Treatments

Laparoscopic appendectomy (removal of the appendix)

A laparoscopic appendectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure in which the appendix (the worm-shaped appendage) is removed. That procedure is usually performed in patients with an inflamed appendix, also known as appendicitis.

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Procedure

  • Preparation: admission is often via emergency room. Prior to surgery, an ultrasound or CT scan may be performed to confirm the diagnosis, complemented by a blood draw.
  • Anaesthesia: Surgery is performed under general anaesthesia.
  • Keyhole surgery: The surgeon makes several small incisions in the abdominal wall. A camera and special surgical instruments are inserted through these incisions. The appendix is removed and the abdominal cavity flushed.
  • Closure: After removal of the appendix, the incisions are closed with stitches or plasters.

Advantages

  • Minimally invasive: The smaller incisions result in less pain, shorter recovery time and smaller scars compared to a traditional open appendectomy.
  • Faster recovery: Patients can often go home the day after or within a few days of surgery.
  • Fewer complications: There is a lower risk of infections and other complications.

Risks

Although laparoscopic appendectomy is generally safe, there are some risks involved, including:

  • Bleeding
  • Infections
  • Injury to surrounding organs
  • Problems with anaesthesia

Recovery

After surgery, patients may experience pain and discomfort for a few days, which can be well managed with classic painkillers. It is important to follow the doctor's instructions, such as resting and avoiding strenuous activities for several weeks. Most patients can return to normal functioning within 1 to 2 weeks. No specific diet applies.


Last modified on 12 November 2024

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