Disease

Tetanus

SERVICE(S):

Tetanus usually occurs when a wound becomes infected by bacteria called Clostridium tetani. This is not only found on rusty objects, but is also often found in street refuse, soil, faeces and dust.

The tetanus bacterium produces toxins that affect the nervous system. It can take two days to several weeks after infection for the disease to break out.

The first symptoms are often:

  • tightness around the mouth
  • tight jaw muscles
  • headache

At a later stage, cramps occur in other muscles and can eventually block the respiratory muscles as well.

Treatments

Tetanus requires prompt treatment. Your doctor will discuss this with you.

Please contact your treating doctor for more information.

Last modified on 7 July 2022

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